右下腹痛在臨床上很常見，因此透過APPENDICTIES字會讓你可以快速整理出數個診斷喔!!因此學起來吧
APPENDICITIS:
Appendicitis/ Abscess
PID(pelvic imflammatory dz)
Pancreatitis
Ectopic/ Endometriosis
Neoplasia
Diverticulitis
Intussusception
Crohns Disease/ Cyst (ovarian)
IBD(Imflammatory bowel dz)
Torsion (ovary)
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Stones
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HEAD HEART VESSELS:
· CNS causes include HEAD:
Hypoxia/ Hypoglycemia
Epilepsy
Anxiety
Dysfunctional brain stem (basivertebral TIA)
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心臟衰竭惡化的原因:
FAILURE:
Forgot medication
Arrhythmia/ Anaemia
Ischemia/ Infarction/ Infection
Lifestyle: taken too much salt
Upregulation of CO: pregnancy, hyperthyroidism
Renal failure
Embolism: pulmonary
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FAILURE:
Forgot medication
Arrhythmia/ Anaemia
Ischemia/ Infarction/ Infection
Lifestyle: taken too much salt
Upregulation of CO: pregnancy, hyperthyroidism
Renal failure
Embolism: pulmonary
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這是一個常用的臨床記憶術--Causes of High Anion Gap Acidosis
MID PULSE
M-methanol ingestion
I-INH/Iron poisoning
D-diabetic ketoacidosis
P-paraldehyde
U-uremia
L-Lactic acidosis
S-starvation/saicylate poisoning
E-ethylene glycol poisoning
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這是一個非常好記的記憶術--- symptoms and signs of hyperthyroidism
在臨床上有幫助,雖然沒有含蓋全部,不過大部分都包含在內喔!!
THYROIDISM
TREMOR
HEART RATE UP
YAWNING(FATIGUED)
RESTLESSNESS
OLIGOMENORRHEA/AMENORRHEA
INTOLERANCE TO HEAT
DIARRHEA
IRRITABILITY
SWEATING
MUSCLE WASTING/WEIGHT LOSS
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臨床超好用的記憶方法-PQRST
JVP(CVP)上升原因:
PQRST (EKG waves):
Pericardial effusion
Quantity of fluid raised (fluid over load)
Right heart failure
Superior vena caval obstruction
Tricuspid stenosis/ Tricuspid regurgitation/ Tamponade (cardiac)
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